Sunday, April 19, 2015

E-LEARNING

 

(source: http://www.bestway.com.mk/services/education/e-learning/Vh )

What is e-learning?

E-learning (also called electronic learning) is any type of learning that takes place through or with a computer. E-learning is primarily facilitated through the Internet but can also be accomplished with CD-ROMs and DVDs, streaming audio or video and other media.

What Is the Purpose of eLearning?
The purpose of e-learning is to allow people to learn for personal accomplishment or to earn a professional degree, without physically attending a traditional university or academic setting. E-learning can be applied for all levels of schooling from grade school to graduate degrees, and is versatile enough to accommodate all learning styles.
The Advantages of eLearning training includes:
1.      More Flexible – eLearning can be done in short chunks of time that can fit around your daily schedule.
2.      Mobile – As eLearning can be done on laptops, tablets and phones – it is a very mobile method.
3.      No Travel– As just mentioned, eLearning can be done wherever you have a device capable of doing so.
4.      Lower cost – As you aren’t using a trainer’s time or any room or equipment, eLearning tends to be the much cheaper option
5.      Tailor it to you – eLearning courses aren’t confined to be fixed to try and suit the needs of the majority.
6.      Technological Possibilities – eLearning is fast becoming a more and more popular method and with it, so has the investment into how to improve it further.
7.      GlobalWith very few restrictions companies can be confident that their staff can receive the same content regardless of their location, and in many cases, their nationality.

The Disadvantages of eLearning Training includes:
1.     Lack of Control– Learners with low motivation tend to fall behind when using eLearning as there are no set times to be doing it and they are responsible for the organisation themselves.
2.     Learning ApproachIt doesn’t appeal to all learning styles so some learners will not enjoy the experience – especially strong activists and pragmatists. 
3.     Isolated – A lot of questions are a lot easily answered when face to face with someone when you can guarantee an instant answer.
4.     Technology Issues – With heavy reliance on computers that eLearning brings, comes the potential risks that comes with it.
5.     Computer Competency – Some employees might not be too comfortable using computers, especially if their jobs don’t require them to.

Best practices of online training :

1.      A supportive community : Teachers and e-learning establishments should encourage a strong sense of community amongst their online students.

2.      Clear expectations  : Students should be aware of what they will be receiving from the virtual class instruction, and both parties should know the preferred method of communication and delivery of the core curriculum.

3.      Asynchronous and synchronous activities: It’s important to incorporate activities that are more interactive, as well as those that require the student to brainstorm and research a topic in depth.

4.      Effective usage of available resources: To get the most out of the e-learning experience both the teacher and the student should take full advantage of the vast amount of resources that are available online.

How to make e-learning effective

Here are some tips that can help you create a highly effective e-learning course regardless of the material or curriculum:

1.      Know your subject material well

2.      Online courses provided should appeal to all learning styles

3.      Facilitate Contact

4.      Platform should be easy to navigate and fully functional

5.      Course documents should be available to every student enrolled

6.      Set and communicate clear goals

The future of e-learning

E-learning is here to stay. As computer ownership grows across the globe e-learning becomes increasingly viable and accessible. Internet connection speeds are increasing, and with that, opportunities for more multimedia training methods arise. With the immense improvement of mobile networks in the past few years and the increase in telecommuting, taking all the awesome features of e-learning on the road is a reality with smartphones and other portable devices. Technologies such as social media are also transforming education constantly.
Generally speaking, learning is expensive, takes a long time and the results can vary. E-learning has been trying for years now to complement the way we learn to make it more effective and measurable. The result now being that there are a number of tools that help create interactive courses, standardize the learning process and/or inject informal elements to otherwise formal learning processes. Several e-learning trends give us a view to how e-learning and learning tools will be shaped in the future:

E-Learning Trends
Blended learning
Blended learning is a combination of offline (face-to-face, traditional learning) and online learning in a way that the one compliments the other. It provides individuals with the opportunity to enjoy the best of both worlds.

Social and collaborative learning

Collaborative learning is an e-learning approach where students are able to socially interact with other students, as well as instructors. In essence, learners work together in order to expand their knowledge of a particular subject or skill. In e-learning environments, this is typically done through live chats, message boards, or instant messaging.
Gamification
Gamification is the use of game-based mechanics, aesthetics and game thinking to engage people, motivate action, promote learning and solve problems. Basically it's the use of gaming technology to solve problems outside of the games sector. Games are created to draw people in, to keep them playing, to keep them interested, entertained and involved. And it's much more than just adding rewards, points, and badges to processes to motivate people - it's the instructional method, and not just the delivery system, that provides the elements for learning in a game situation i.e. we must ask what pieces in games makes them engaging such as interactivity, content, story.

Micro-learning

Micro-learning involves learning in smaller steps, and goes hand-in-hand with traditional e-learning. Activities that are micro-learning based usually feature short term lessons, projects, or coursework that is designed to provide the student with ‘bits’ of information. For example, rather than trying to teach a student about a broad subject all at once, aspects of the topic will be broken down into smaller lesson plans or projects.

Video learning

Video brings a whole new dimension to teaching methods. If your course content involves a level of practical skill, this can be demonstrated. Whether it's building a PC or conducting a chemistry experiment, these aspects of the course will most definitely benefit from being seen rather than simply explained in text and static images.

Rapid e-learning

While rapid e-learning can pertain to a number of things, it is generally used to describe the pace at which an e-learning course is developed.

Personalization and e-learning

Personalized Learning is the tailoring of pedagogy, curriculum and learning environments to meet the needs and learning styles of individual learners. Personalization is broader than just individualization or differentiation in that it affords the learner a degree of choice about what is learned, when it is learned and how it is learned.

Continuous learning

On a personal level, continuous learning is about the constant expansion of skills and skill-sets through learning and increasing knowledge. As life changes the need to adapt both professionally and personally is as real as the changes themselves.

Applications of Online Training
Customer service training
Customer service training is in fact the blueprint for a company’s entire support process. A solid training program ensures that a team operates to consistently deliver good service to customers, with or without a game plan.
Training programs yield several benefits for the organization, employees and customers:
1.      Increased engagement
2.      Improved customer service skills
3.      Increased customer satisfaction
4.      Increased profit
Sales training
Effective sales training develops the individual’s skills and builds on existing abilities to ultimately improve business performance through increased productivity and profitability.
Some benefits of online sales training:
  1. Ease of use: ny salesperson, no matter what their level of experience, can learn from an online sales training programs
  2. Interactivity: questions can be asked and answered in real time. With online sales training programs anyone can be trained at any location, in most any language.
  3. Instant access: training programs are available to learners all day, every day, throughout the year. Employees can log in and start learning whenever they have the time and from wherever they are located!
  4. Customization of training process: online sales training programs allow for material to be created and added to customize training for the individual, particular company branches, localities and/or specific requirements etc.
  5. Flexibility: online sales training programs should be accessible from a variety of devices wherever and whenever employees want to learn on the go. They should be able to log in and learn any time.
  6. Accountability: he most effective online training programs have comprehensive tracking and reporting tools, allowing management to see how their employees are progressing at a glance. General statistics can also be viewed and broken down.

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